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VACUUM EXTRACTION

  • The use of cup suction as traction to deliver fetus in vertex presentation; more physiologic than forceps.
  • Complications are: trauma to fetal head and brain tissues, vagina and cervix, and post partum hemorrhage.
  • Main nursing diagnosis: Fear and fetal or maternal injury.
  • Nursing Implication: Health teachings, constant monitoring of fetal-maternal vital signs, Pump suction apparatus per protocol.