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THROMBOEMBOLISM

  • It results when platelets aggregate at the area of necrosis, an attempt of the body to repair the tissue injury.
  • Emboli occur because clots formed in the healing area of the myocardium breal loose and escape into the circulation.
  • Pulmonary embolism may develop and proves to be fatal.
NURSING INTERVENTIONS:

1. Administer pharmacotherapy as ordered.
  • Anticoagulants
  • Thrombolytics
2. Observe for signs and symptoms indicative of pulmonary embolism:
  • Dyspnea
  • Chest pain
  • Coughing
  • Hemoptysis
  • Rapid weak pulse
  • Pallor
3. Early ambulation is encouraged to prevent venous stasis. Venous stasis enhances thromboembolism.