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SOME CONDITIONS REQUIRING CRISIS INTERVENTION

What is RAPE?
  • According to RA 8353 it refers to the insertion of the penis into the mouth, vagina, anus of a victim.
  • Insertion of any object into the mouth or anus.
  • It is generally considered as an act of hostility, anger or violence.
What are the ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS NECESSARY TO DEFINE AN ACT OF RAPE?
  • Use of threat/force
  • Lack of consent of the victim
  • Actual penetration of the penis into the vagina
What are the DIFFERENT KINDS OF RAPE?
  1. Power - done to prove one's masculinity
  2. Anger - done as a means of retaliation
  3. Sedistic - done to express erotic feelings
What is RAPE TRAUMA SYNDROME (RTS)?
  • It refers to a group of signs and symptoms experienced by a victim in reaction to rape.
What are the phases of Rape Trauma Syndrome?
  1. Acute phase - characterized by shock, numbness and disbelief.
  2. Denial - characterized by the victims refusal to talk about the event.
  3. Heightened anxiety - characterized by fear, tension, and nightmares
  4. Stage of reorganization - the victims' life normalizes.
What is the priority in the care of a rape victim?
  • Preservation of evidence